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- 05950
- 50 Q What is required in the fourth commandment?
-
- A The fourth commandment requires the keeping holy to God such
- set times as he has appointed in his Word, expressly one
- whole day in seven, to be a holy Sabbath to himself.
-
- # Le 19:30 De 5:12
- 05951
- 51 Q How is the Sabbath to be sanctified?
-
- A The Sabbath is to be sanctified by a holy resting all that
- day, even from such worldly employments and recreations as
- are lawful on other days,
-
- # Le 23:3
-
- and spending the whole time in the public and private
- exercises of God's worship,
-
- # Ps 92:1,2 Isa 58:13,14
-
- except so much as is taken up in the works of necessity and
- mercy.
-
- # Mt 12:11,12
- 05952
- 52 Q Which is the fifth commandment?
-
- A The fifth commandment is, "Honour thy father and thy mother:
- that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy
- God giveth thee."
- 05953
- 53 Q What is required in the fifth commandment?
-
- A The fifth commandment requires the preserving the honour, and
- performing the duties belonging to every one in their various
- positions and relationships as superiors,
-
- # Eph 5:21,22 6:1,5 Ro 13:1
-
- inferiors,
-
- # Eph 6:9
-
- or equals.
-
- # Ro 12:10
- 05954
- 54 Q What is the reason annexed to the fifth commandment?
-
- A The reason annexed to the fifth commandment is, a promise of
- long life and prosperity -- as far as it shall serve for
- God's glory, and their own good -- to all such as keep this
- commandment.
-
- # Eph 6:2,3
- 05955
- 55 Q Which is the sixth commandment?
-
- A The sixth commandment is, "Thou shalt not kill."
- 05956
- 56 Q What is forbidden in the sixth commandment?
-
- A The sixth commandment forbids the taking away of our own life,
-
- # Ac 16:28
-
- or the life of our neighbour unjustly,
-
- # Ge 9:6
-
- or whatever tends to it.
-
- # Pr 24:11,12
- 05957
- 57 Q Which is the seventh commandment?
-
- A The seventh commandment is, "Thou shalt not commit adultery."
- 05958
- 58 Q What is forbidden in the seventh commandment?
-
- A The seventh commandment forbids all unchaste thoughts,
-
- # Mt 5:28 Col 4:6
-
- words,
-
- # Eph 5:4 2Ti 2:22
-
- and actions.
-
- # Eph 5:3
- 05959
- 59 Q Which is the eighth commandment?
-
- A The eighth commandment is, "Thou shalt not steal."
- 05960
- 60 Q What is forbidden in the eighth commandment?
-
- A The eighth commandment forbids whatever does or may unjustly
- hinder our own,
-
- # 1Ti 5:8 Pr 28:19 21:6
-
- or our neighbour's wealth, or outward estate.
-
- # Eph 4:28
- 05961
- 61 Q Which is the ninth commandment?
-
- A The ninth commandment is, "Thou shalt not bear false witness
- against thy neighbour."
- 05962
- 62 Q What is required in the ninth commandment?
-
- A The ninth commandment requires the maintaining and promoting
- of truth between man and man,
-
- # Zec 8:16
-
- and of our own,
-
- # 1Pe 3:16 Ac 25:10
-
- and our neighbour's good name,
-
- # 3Jo 1:12
-
- especially in witness-bearing.
-
- # Pr 14:5,25
- 05963
- 63 Q What is the tenth commandment?
-
- A The tenth commandment is, "Thou shalt not covet thy
- neighbour's house; thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife,
- nor his manservant, or his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his
- ass, nor anything that is thy neighbour's."
- 05964
- 64 Q What is forbidden in the tenth commandment?
-
- A The tenth commandment forbids all discontentment with our own
- estate,
-
- # 1Co 10:10
-
- envying or grieving at the good of our neighbour,
-
- # Ga 5:26
-
- and all inordinate emotions and affections to anything that
- is his.
-
- # Col 3:5
- 05965
- 65 Q Is any man able perfectly to keep the commandments of God?
-
- A No mere man, since the fall, is able in his life perfectly to
- keep the commandments of God,
-
- # Ec 7:20
-
- but does daily break them in thought,
-
- # Ge 8:21
-
- word,
-
- # Jas 3:8
-
- and deed.
-
- # Jas 3:2
- 05966
- 66 Q Are all transgressions of the law equally heinous?
-
- A Some sins in themselves, and by reason of various aggravations,
- are more heinous in the sight of God than others.
-
- # Joh 19:11 1Jo 5:15
- 05967
- 67 Q What does every sin deserve?
-
- A Every sin deserves God's wrath and curse, both in this life
- and that which is to come.
-
- # Eph 5:6 Ps 11:6
- 05968
- 68 Q How may we escape his wrath and curse due to us for sin?
-
- A To escape the wrath and curse of God due to us for sin, we
- must believe in the Lord Jesus Christ,
-
- # Joh 3:16
-
- trusting alone to his blood and righteousness. This faith is
- attended by repentance for the past
-
- # Ac 20:21
-
- and leads to holiness in the future.
- 05969
- 69 Q What is faith in Jesus Christ?
-
- A Faith in Jesus Christ is a saving grace,
-
- # Heb 10:39
-
- whereby we receive,
-
- # Joh 1:12
-
- and rest upon him alone for salvation,
-
- # Php 3:9
-
- as he is set forth in the gospel.
-
- # Isa 33:22
- 05970
- 70 Q What is repentance to life?
-
- A Repentance to life is a saving grace,
-
- # Ac 11:18
-
- whereby a sinner, out of a true sense of his sins,
-
- # Ac 2:37
-
- and apprehension of the mercy of God in Christ,
-
- # Joe 2:13
-
- does with grief and hatred of his sin turn from it to God,
-
- # Jer 31:18,19
-
- with full purpose to strive after new obedience.
-
- # Ps 119:59
- 05971
- 71 Q What are the outward means whereby the Holy Spirit
- communicates to us the benefits of redemption?
-
- A The outward and ordinary means whereby the Holy Spirit
- communicates to us the benefits of Christ's redemption, are
- the Word, by which souls are begotten to spiritual life;
- Baptism, the Lord's Supper, Prayer, and Meditation, by all
- which believers are further edified in their most holy faith.
-
- # Ac 2:41,42 Jas 1:18
- 05972
- 72 Q How is the Word made effectual to salvation?
-
- A The Spirit of God makes the reading, but especially the
- preaching of the Word, an effectual means of convicting and
- converting sinners,
-
- # Ps 19:7
-
- and of building them up in holiness and comfort,
-
- # 1Th 1:6
-
- through faith to salvation.
-
- # Ro 1:16
- 05973
- 73 Q How is the Word to be read and heard that it may become
- effectual to salvation?
-
- A That the Word may become effectual to salvation, we must
- attend to it with diligence,
-
- # Pr 8:34
-
- preparation,
-
- # 1Pe 2:1,2
-
- and prayer,
-
- # Ps 119:18
-
- receive it with faith,
-
- # Heb 4:2
-
- and love,
-
- # 2Th 2:10
-
- lay it up into our hearts,
-
- # Ps 119:11
-
- and practise it in our lives.
-
- # Jas 1:25
- 05974
- 74 Q How do Baptism and the Lord's Supper become spiritually
- helpful?
-
- A Baptism and the Lord's Supper become spiritually helpful, not
- from any virtue in them, or in him who does administer them,
-
- # 1Co 3:7 1Pe 3:21
-
- but only by the blessing of Christ,
-
- # 1Co 3:6
-
- and the working of the Spirit in those who by faith receive them.
-
- # 1Co 12:13
- 05975
- 75 Q What is Baptism?
-
- A Baptism is an ordinance of the New Testament, instituted by
- Jesus Christ,
-
- # Mt 28:19
-
- to be to the person baptised a sign of his fellowship with
- him, in his death, and burial, and resurrection,
-
- # Ro 6:3 Col 2:12
-
- of his being ingrafted into him,
-
- # Ga 3:27
-
- of remission of sins,
-
- # Mr 1:4 Ac 22:16
-
- and of his giving up himself to God through Jesus Christ, to
- live and walk in newness of life.
-
- # Ro 6:4,5
- 05976
- 76 Q To whom is Baptism to be administered?
-
- A Baptism is to be administered to all those who actually
- profess repentance towards God,
-
- # Ac 2:38 Mt 3:6 Mr 16:16 Ac 8:12,36,37 10:47,48
-
- and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, and to none other.
- 05977
- 77 Q Are the infants of such as are professing to be baptised?
-
- A The infants of such as are professing believers are not to be
- baptised, because there is neither command nor example in the
- Holy Scriptures for their baptism.
-
- # Ex 23:13 Pr 30:6
- 05978
- 78 Q How is baptism rightly administered?
-
- A Baptism is rightly administered by immersion, or dipping the
- whole body of the person in water,
-
- # Mt 3:16 Joh 3:23
-
- in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy
- Spirit, according to Christ's institution, and the practice
- of the apostles,
-
- # Mt 28:19,20
-
- and not by sprinkling or pouring of water, or dipping some
- part of the body, after the tradition of men.
-
- # Joh 4:1,2 Ac 8:38,39
- 05979
- 79 Q What is the duty of such as are rightly baptized?
-
- A It is the duty of such as are rightly baptized, to give up
- themselves to some particular and orderly Church of Jesus Christ,
-
- # Ac 2:47 Ac 9:26 1Pe 2:5
-
- that they may walk in all the commandments and ordinances of
- the Lord blameless.
-
- # Lu 1:6
- 05980
- 80 Q What is the Lord's Supper?
-
- A The Lord's Supper is an ordinance of the New Testament,
- instituted by Jesus Christ; wherein, by giving and receiving
- bread and wine, according to his appointment, his death is
- shown forth,
-
- # 1Co 11:23-26
-
- and the worthy receivers are, not after a corporeal and
- carnal manner, but by faith, made partakers of his body and
- blood, with all his benefits, to their spiritual nourishment,
- and growth in grace.
-
- # 1Co 10:16
- 05981
- 81 Q What is required to the worthy receiving of the Lord's Supper?
-
- A It is required of them who would worthily partake of the
- Lord's Supper, that they examine themselves of their
- knowledge to discern the Lord's body,
-
- # 1Co 11:28,29
-
- of their faith to feed upon him,
-
- # 2Co 13:5
-
- of their repentance,
-
- # 1Co 11:31
-
- love,
-
- # 1Co 11:18-20
-
- and new obedience,
-
- # 1Co 5:8
-
- lest coming unworthily, they eat and drink judgment to themselves.
-
- # 1Co 11:27-29
- 05982
- 82 Q What is meant by the words, "until he come," which are used
- by the apostle Paul in reference to the Lord's Supper?
-
- A They plainly teach us that our Lord Jesus Christ will come a
- second time; which is the joy and hope of all believers.
-
- # Ac 1:11 1Th 4:16
- 05983
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